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If you are
changing jobs, retiring, or have lost your job, you are probably facing an
important decision that could have a long-term impact on your financial
situation. What to do with the money you have saved in your company's
retirement plan?
401(K) plans are
designed to make saving for retirement simple and attractive by enabling your
employer to take regular pre-tax withdrawals from your paychecks. However,
determining what to do with the retirement plan when you are leaving a job is
far more complicated, and requires careful thought and planning.
You have several
options for your eligible 401(K) when leaving an employer. In general, the money
you invested is eligible for a rollover when you leave your job. Some of your
options have tax and penalty consequences, so you must weight them carefully
before proceeding.
If you are over
age 59-1/2, are not taking your 401(K) funds in a lump sum or have certain
extenuating circumstances, different rules may apply to you. Here are a few of
them:
Direct rollover to
an IRA rollover account:** In opening an IRA rollover account, you move your
money into another account. When you open the account, the money from your
401(K) is paid directly to the account you establish allowing you to avoid any
taxes and penalties, keeping your money growing, tax-deferred.
Direct rollover to
your new employer:** If you are moving to another job rather than retiring, most
employers will allow you to move your money from another qualified plan into
theirs. Before you do this, make sure the new plan offers you a wide range of
investment options. If it doesn't, consider opening a rollover account.
Stay invested in
your current plan: If you have $5,000 in your current employer's qualified
plan, you probably have the option of leaving it there. This will give you more
time to determine what to do with the assets.
Take the money in
cash: If you decide to take all your money out of the plan in cash, you will
face stiff tax consequences and penalties. Your company will withhold 20% in
income tax and a possible 10% penalty if you are younger than age 59-1/2.
**If you decide to
have a check made out to you rather than having the assets directly transferred
to your new employer or the new IRA rollover account, you must roll the money
over within 60 days from the date you personally take receipt of your
retirement plan assets. If not rolled over in this time period, the distribution
could be subject to income tax as well as a 10% excise tax. You won't receive a
refund until you file your tax return for the year.
Rob Ryan is committed to providing quality
investment advice for the prudent investor, while striving to work toward the
attainment of each investor's financial goals and objectives. Our efforts are
focused on helping each client's assets grow in order to achieve their dreams,
while managing their money in accordance with their lifestyle.
We would like each
investor to enjoy a quality experience with our firm. We strive to achieve this
mission with a high level of integrity, honesty and professionalism for each
client whom we have the opportunity to serve.
463 Century Park Drive
Yuba City, CA 95991
(530) 671-2100
www.ryanwealth.com
*Rob Ryan is a Registered Representative offering
securities and advisory services through Royal Alliance Associates, Inc., a
registered broker-dealer and SEC registered investment advisor, Member FINRA, SIPC. Ryan Wealth Management, not
affiliated with Royal Alliance, offers insurance and estate planning.
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